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Although
the artist’s previous work was quite
different in technique and appearance, Joseph's concerns with narrative, public
space, installation and the exploration
of new materials and media have been present
in her work throughout.
During the sixties, Joseph produced
a variety of protest posters and prints,
and preceded Andy Warhol’s use of
Chairman Mao’s image with lipstick
paintings of China’s leader. Joseph
was also greatly influenced by the paintings
of Larry Rivers, Roy Lichtenstein’s
sculptures, the Pop movement, and the California
Finish Fetish movement. However, it was
her fascination with Cezanne’s use
of overlapping planes to create depth while
emphasizing the frontality of the picture
plane that led her to experiment with modern
materials.
Beginning
in the late sixties, and continuing for twenty years, Joseph’s
primary medium was airbrushed lacquers and urethanes on two- and three-dimensional
aluminum panels. The works were often installed as site-specific pieces
that would respond to the light in a room or the passage of the sun,
and attempted to create multiple visual dimensions through the layering
of colors and transparencies.
Joseph pioneered the use of the hand-held
spray gun to create complex, geometric illusionary
spaces in vaneers of the latest, technologically-advanced
materials. Because the materials used were
highly resistant to wind, heat, sun and
water (some were UV-resistant and been developed
for use on US spacecraft), Joseph’s
painting/sculptures were well-suited for
outdoor environments. The durability of
materials also complemented her interest
in ‘Public Art’. Her
work became deeply committed to integrating
the fine arts with architecture in materials
that the general public could relate to
and understand. Her public commissions from
this period include the doors of the Hungarian
Embassy in Washington DC, a GSA commission
for a lobby of the San Jose Federal Courthouse,
as well as several “Percent for Art”
initiatives.
In
the late 80's, unhappy with the lack of personal content in her sculptures,
and also concerned with the toxic nature of the products she used,
Joseph abandoned the ‘permanence' of the lacquer paintings
and began exploring a wide variety of media and narrative issues.
She began exhibiting again in the latter part of the 90's with a series
of shows about women and their roles in society. One exhibition from
that time, The Calendar Girl Series,
featured women’s images typically found in girlie calendars
painted onto shooting targets. The paintings were laminated and installed
hanging from bullets protruding from the wall. Joseph explains
the images reference the time in her life when she stepped into a
man's world to learn spray techniques from auto body shops—where
women were usually seen only as customers or as ‘decoration’
on the walls.
Today the artist does not see her work as
that far removed from earlier periods. She
is still experimenting in media and asking
her viewers to engage with the process of
their ‘seeing’. With an interactive
environment like The
Sideshow of the Absurd, she continues
her interest in making provocative work
the general public can find accessible but
challenging.
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